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yìn dù
印度
rú hé
如何
xī yǐn
吸引
kē xué
科学
rén cái
人才
huí guó
回国

How India Attracts Scientific Talent Back Home
本站:原文:
Translation unavailable in French
zuì jìn最近，měi guó美国de的zhèng cè政策ràng让hěn很duō多nián qīng年轻de的yìn dù印度kē xué jiā科学家hé和gōng chéng shī工程师kǎo lǜ考虑huí guó回国fā zhǎn发展。

Recently, U.S. policies have made many young Indian scientists and engineers consider returning to India for development.

měi guó美国de的yí mín移民zhèng cè政策biàn变yán gé严格，yán jiū研究jīng fèi经费jiǎn shǎo减少，ràng让hěn很duō多rén人zài在měi guó美国zhǎo找gōng zuò工作biàn dé变得gèng更nán难。

Stricter U.S. immigration policies and reduced research funding have made it harder for many to find jobs in the U.S.

yìn dù印度nán bù南部de的tài mǐ ěr nà dé bāng泰米尔纳德邦yǐ jīng已经kāi shǐ开始huān yíng欢迎zhè xiē这些kē xué jiā科学家huí guó回国。

Tamil Nadu in southern India has already started welcoming these scientists back home.

tā men他们tí gōng提供gāo xīn高薪、yán jiū研究jīng fèi经费、bān jiā搬家bǔ zhù补助hé和kuài sù快速bàn lǐ办理qiān zhèng签证，hái还bāng zhù帮助kē xué jiā科学家hé和běn dì本地dà xué大学hé zuò合作。

They offer high salaries, research funding, relocation allowances, fast visa processing, and help scientists collaborate with local universities.

yìn dù印度yě也zài在fā zhǎn发展rén gōng zhì néng人工智能（AI）hé和gāo kē jì高科技chǎn yè产业，xū yào需要gèng更duō多yǒu有jīng yàn经验de的rén cái人才。

India is also developing artificial intelligence (AI) and high-tech industries, needing more experienced talent.

zhèng fǔ政府zhèng zài正在jiàn shè建设xīn新de的yán jiū zhōng xīn研究中心hé和chāo jí jì suàn jī超级计算机。

The government is building new research centers and supercomputers.

wèi le为了xī yǐn吸引gèng更duō多kē xué jiā科学家huí guó回国，yìn dù印度hái还xū yào需要tí gōng提供gèng更hǎo好de的gōng zuò工作tiáo jiàn条件hé和jiā tíng家庭zhī chí支持。

To attract more scientists back, India also needs to provide better working conditions and family support.

zhè yàng这样，yìn dù印度kě yǐ可以bǎ把“rén cái liú shī人才流失”biàn chéng变成“rén cái huí liú人才回流”，ràng让gèng更duō多yōu xiù优秀de的kē xué jiā科学家zài在yìn dù印度gōng zuò工作hé和shēng huó生活，bāng zhù帮助guó jiā国家jìn bù进步。

In this way, India can turn 'brain drain' into 'brain gain,' allowing more excellent scientists to work and live in India and help the country progress.

Source:Brain drain to brain gain: How India can reclaim early career scientific talent from the US
By Deepanshu Mohan O.P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat Geetaali Malhotra O. P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat Anubhi Srivastava O. P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat. / 360info|CC BY 4.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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