měi guó美国kǎo lǜ考虑duì对yī xiē一些guó jiā国家shí shī实施qiān zhèng签证xiàn zhì限制
The US Considers Visa Restrictions on Some Countries
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měi guó美国zhèng fǔ政府zhèng zài正在kǎo lǜ考虑duì对40duō gè多个guó jiā国家shí shī实施qiān zhèng签证xiàn zhì限制。
The US government is considering visa restrictions on more than 40 countries.
zhè xiē这些guó jiā国家bèi被fēn wéi分为sān三zǔ组。
These countries are divided into three groups.
dì yī第一zǔ组guó jiā国家de的gōng mín公民bù néng不能jìn rù进入měi guó美国，bǐ rú比如yī lǎng伊朗、xù lì yà叙利亚、cháo xiān朝鲜hé和yě mén也门děng等。
Citizens of the first group of countries cannot enter the US, such as Iran, Syria, North Korea, and Yemen.
dì èr第二zǔ组guó jiā国家de的gōng mín公民zhǐ néng只能shēn qǐng申请bù fèn部分qiān zhèng签证，bǐ rú比如shāng wù商务qiān zhèng签证kě yǐ可以，dàn但lǚ yóu旅游hé和xué shēng学生qiān zhèng签证huì会yǒu有gèng更duō多xiàn zhì限制。
Citizens of the second group of countries can only apply for certain visas; for example, business visas are allowed, but tourist and student visas will have more restrictions.
dì第sān三zǔ组guó jiā国家rú guǒ如果zài在60tiān天nèi内méi yǒu没有gǎi jìn改进ān quán cuò shī安全措施，tā men他们de的gōng mín公民yě也kě néng可能huì会shòu dào受到qiān zhèng签证xiàn zhì限制。
If the third group of countries does not improve security measures within 60 days, their citizens may also face visa restrictions.
měi guó美国zhèng fǔ政府shuō说，zhè yàng这样zuò做shì是wèi le为了bǎo hù保护guó jiā国家ān quán安全。
The US government says this is to protect national security.
zhè gè这个jì huà计划hái还méi yǒu没有zuì hòu最后jué dìng决定，míng dān名单shàng上de的guó jiā国家yě也kě néng可能huì会yǒu有biàn huà变化。
This plan has not been finalized yet, and the list of countries may change.
yǐ qián以前，měi guó美国yě也duì对yī xiē一些guó jiā国家yǒu有guò过lèi sì类似de的qiān zhèng签证jìn lìng禁令。
In the past, the US has also had similar visa bans on some countries.
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By 松仁 / 美国之音中文网|Public Domain|Modified & AI-assisted