yóu lún
邮轮
chū xiàn
出现
hàn tǎn bìng dú
汉坦病毒
,
wǒ men
我们
xū yào
需要
dān xīn
担心
ma
吗
?

A cruise ship has had hantavirus cases. Should we be worried?
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
zuì jìn最近,yī sōu一艘míng wèi名为“hóng dí è sī洪迪厄斯”hào号de的yóu lún邮轮yǐn qǐ引起le了dà jiā大家de的guān zhù关注。

Recently, a cruise ship called the “Hondius” has attracted a lot of attention.

zhè这sōu艘yóu lún邮轮shàng上chū xiàn出现le了jǐ míng几名hàn tǎn bìng dú汉坦病毒gǎn rǎn zhě感染者,zhè这ràng让bù shǎo不少rén人gǎn dào感到dān xīn担心。

Several people on the ship were infected with hantavirus, which has made many people worried.

shì jiè wèi shēng zǔ zhī世界卫生组织biǎo shì表示,mù qián目前yǐ jīng已经bào gào报告le了8 lì8例bìng lì病例,qí zhōng其中5 lì5例yǐ jīng已经què zhěn确诊。

The World Health Organization said that 8 cases have been reported so far, and 5 of them have been confirmed.

zhè xiē这些bìng rén病人zài在lǚ xíng旅行qī jiān期间qù去guò过nán měi zhōu南美洲,kě néng可能zài在sēn lín森林lǐ里jiē chù接触guò过dài yǒu带有bìng dú病毒de的lǎo shǔ老鼠。

These patients had traveled to South America during their trip and may have come into contact with virus-carrying rats in the जंगल.

zhè zhǒng这种bìng dú病毒bèi被chēng wéi称为“ān dì sī bìng dú安第斯病毒”,tā它shì是hàn tǎn bìng dú汉坦病毒de的yī zhǒng一种。

This virus is called the “Andes virus,” and it is a type of hantavirus.

yì bān lái shuō一般来说,hàn tǎn bìng dú汉坦病毒zhǔ yào主要tōng guò通过lǎo shǔ老鼠děng等dòng wù动物chuán bō传播gěi给rén lèi人类。

In general, hantaviruses are mainly spread from animals such as rats to humans.

rén人rú guǒ如果xī rù吸入le了bèi被lǎo shǔ老鼠pái xiè wù排泄物wū rǎn污染de的kōng qì空气,huò zhě或者chī吃le了bèi被lǎo shǔ老鼠pèng碰guò过de的shí wù食物,jiù就yǒu有kě néng可能shēng bìng生病。

People can get sick if they breathe in air contaminated by rat droppings, or if they eat food that rats have touched.

suī rán虽然zhè这cì次fā xiàn发现de的“ān dì sī bìng dú安第斯病毒”kě yǐ可以zài在rén人yǔ与rén人zhī jiān之间chuán bō传播,dàn但zhuān jiā专家shuō说,zhè zhǒng这种chuán bō传播fēi cháng非常shǎo jiàn少见,tōng cháng通常xū yào需要zhǎng长shí jiān时间de的jìn jù lí近距离jiē chù接触。

Although the “Andes virus” found this time can spread from person to person, experts say this kind of transmission is very rare and usually requires long, close contact.

yīn cǐ因此,mù qián目前duì对dà zhòng大众de的jiàn kāng健康fēng xiǎn风险réng rán仍然hěn很dī低。

Therefore, the health risk to the general public is still very low at present.

gǎn rǎn感染hàn tǎn bìng dú汉坦病毒hòu后,huàn zhě患者tōng cháng通常huì会chū xiàn出现fā shāo发烧、tóu tòng头痛、ké sòu咳嗽huò或dù zi tòng肚子痛děng等zhèng zhuàng症状。

After being infected with hantavirus, patients usually develop symptoms such as fever, headache, cough, or stomach pain.

zhuān jiā专家jiàn yì建议,yù fáng预防zhè zhǒng这种bìng dú病毒zuì最yǒu xiào有效de的fāng fǎ方法jiù shì就是“lí离lǎo shǔ老鼠yuǎn yì diǎn远一点”。

Experts say the most effective way to prevent this virus is to “stay away from rats.”

zài在rì cháng日常shēng huó生活zhōng中,wǒ men我们yào要bǎo chí保持jiā lǐ家里hé和gōng zuò工作huán jìng环境de的zhěng jié整洁,jí shí及时qīng lǐ清理lā jī垃圾。

In daily life, we should keep our homes and workplaces clean and remove trash promptly.

qù去yě wài野外lǚ xíng旅行huò或lù yíng露营shí时,bú yào不要zhù住zài在lǎo shǔ老鼠kě néng可能chū mò出没de的dì fāng地方。

When traveling or camping in the wild, do not stay in places where rats may be active.

lìng wài另外,shí wù食物yào要chǔ cún储存zài在mì fēng密封de的róng qì容器lǐ里,hē shuǐ喝水yào要zhǔ fèi煮沸,fàn qián饭前yí dìng一定yào要xǐ shǒu洗手。

Also, store food in sealed containers, boil drinking water, and always wash your hands before meals.

zhè这cì次yóu lún邮轮shàng上méi yǒu没有zhōng guó中国gōng mín公民,zhè zhǒng这种bìng dú病毒mù qián目前yě也méi yǒu没有jìn rù进入zhōng guó中国。

There were no Chinese citizens on this cruise ship, and this virus has not entered China at present.

suī rán虽然hàn tǎn bìng dú汉坦病毒tīng qǐ lái听起来yǒu xiē有些mò shēng陌生,dàn但zhǐ yào只要wǒ men我们yǎng chéng养成liáng hǎo良好de的wèi shēng卫生xí guàn习惯,zhù yì注意huán jìng环境qīng jié清洁,jiù就bù yòng不用guò dù过度kǒng huāng恐慌。

Although hantavirus sounds unfamiliar, as long as we develop good hygiene habits and pay attention to keeping our surroundings clean, there is no need to panic too much.

bǎo chí保持jiàn kāng健康de的shēng huó fāng shì生活方式,jiù shì就是zuì hǎo最好de的bǎo hù保护。

A healthy lifestyle is the best protection.

· · ·
By Easy Mandarin News|AI-assisted

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