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chú xī
除夕
nián shòu
年兽
de
chuán shuō
传说

New Year's Eve: The Legend of the Nian Beast
本站:原文:
jīn tiān今天shìchú xī除夕jiù shì就是nóng lì xīn nián农历新年dezuì hòu yī tiān最后一天

Today is New Year's Eve, which is the last day of the lunar new year.

zàizhè ge这个rè nào热闹deyè wǎn夜晚quán jiā全家rénhuìjù zài yì qǐ聚在一起chīnián yè fàn年夜饭yíng jiē迎接xīn nián新年dedào lái到来

On this lively night, the whole family gathers together to have the New Year's Eve dinner and welcome the arrival of the new year.

guān yú关于chú xī除夕zhōng guó中国mín jiān民间yǒuyí gè一个fēi cháng非常zhù míng著名dechuán shuō传说jiù shì就是nián shòu年兽degù shì故事

There is a very famous folk legend in China about New Year's Eve, which is the story of the 'Nian' beast.

zàihěnjiǔyǐ qián以前yǒuyī zhǒng一种jiàoniándeguài shòu怪兽

A long time ago, there was a monster called 'Nian'.

zhǎngfēi cháng非常xiōng měng凶猛zhùzàishēn hǎi深海

It looked very fierce and lived deep in the sea.

xiāng chuán相传měidàochú xī除夕zhèyī tiān一天jiùhuìshàng àn上岸jìncūn zi村子xún zhǎo寻找shí wù食物

It is said that every New Year's Eve, it would climb ashore and enter villages looking for food.

suǒ yǐ所以měi dāng每当chú xī除夕kuài yào快要dàodeshí hòu时候rén men人们dōufēi cháng非常hài pà害怕

So, whenever New Year's Eve was approaching, people were very afraid.

yǒuyī nián一年dechú xī除夕cūn lǐ村里láileyī wèi一位lǎo yé yé老爷爷

One New Year's Eve, an old man came to the village.

gào sù告诉dà jiā大家nián shòu年兽suī rán虽然lì hài厉害dànyǒuhài pà害怕dedōng xī东西

He told everyone that although the Nian beast was powerful, it was afraid of certain things.

nián shòu年兽zuìsān yàng三样dōng xī东西hóng sè红色huǒ guāng火光jù dà巨大dexiǎng shēng响声

The Nian beast was most afraid of three things: the color red, firelight, and loud noises.

yú shì于是rén men人们kāi shǐ开始zàiménshàngtiēshànghóng sè红色dezhǐhòu lái后来zhèzhú jiàn逐渐yǎn biàn演变chénglexiàn zài现在dechūn lián春联

So, people started to paste red paper on their doors, which gradually evolved into today's 'Spring Festival couplets'.

dà jiā大家háizàijiāmén kǒu门口shāozhú zi竹子fā chū发出dexiǎng shēng响声zhèjiù shì就是zuìzǎodebiān pào鞭炮

People also burned bamboo at their doorways, making 'popping' sounds, which were the earliest form of firecrackers.

wū zi屋子diǎnmǎnlelà zhú蜡烛dào chù到处dōuliàng táng táng亮堂堂de

The houses were also filled with candles, making everything bright and cheerful.

dāng nián当年shòukào jìn靠近cūn zi村子shíkàn dào看到chù chù处处dōushìhóng sè红色tīng dào听到jù dà巨大dexiǎng shēng响声gǎn dào感到fēi cháng非常hài pà害怕yú shì于是fēi kuài飞快táo zǒu逃走le

When the Nian beast approached the village and saw red everywhere and heard loud noises, it became very scared and quickly ran away.

xiāng chuán相传wèi le为了jì niàn纪念zhè ge这个shèng lì胜利rén men人们zhèyī tiān一天jiào zuò叫做guò nián过年

It is said that to commemorate this victory, people called this day 'Guo Nian' (celebrating the new year).

zhí dào直到jīn tiān今天zhōng guó中国rénzàichú xī除夕yī rán依然bǎo liú保留zhezhè xiē这些xí sú习俗tiēhóng sè红色deduì lián对联chuān穿hóng sè红色deyī fú衣服fàng biān pào放鞭炮

Even today, Chinese people still keep these customs on New Year's Eve: pasting red couplets, wearing red clothes, and setting off firecrackers.

dà jiā大家háihuìquán jiā全家rénshǒuzàiyì qǐ一起shuì jiào睡觉zhèjiàoshǒu suì守岁

Everyone also stays up all night together, which is called 'Shou Sui' (staying up to see the new year).

zhè xiē这些hóng sè红色dezhuāng shì装饰rè nào热闹deshēng yīn声音bù jǐn不仅shìwèi le为了gǎn zǒu赶走chuán shuō传说zhōngdeguài shòu怪兽gèngdài biǎo代表lerén men人们duìxīndeyī nián一年píng ān平安jí xiáng吉祥deměi hǎo美好yuàn wàng愿望

These red decorations and lively sounds are not only to drive away the legendary monster but also represent people's good wishes for peace and good fortune in the new year.

By Easy Mandarin News|AI-assisted

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