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When Energy Becomes a Target: Iran's Power System Faces Collapse Risk
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
xiàn dài现代zhàn zhēng战争zhōng中,néng yuán能源shè shī设施cháng cháng常常huì会chéng wéi成为zhòng yào重要mù biāo目标,yīn wèi因为diàn lì电力guān xì关系dào到yī yuàn医院、jiāo tōng交通、gōng shuǐ供水、gōng chǎng工厂hé和hěn很duō多rén人de的rì cháng日常shēng huó生活。

In modern warfare, energy facilities often become important targets because electricity is vital for hospitals, transportation, water supply, factories, and many people's daily lives.

yī lǎng伊朗de的diàn lì电力xì tǒng系统hěn很yī lài依赖jǐ zuò几座dà xíng大型fā diàn zhàn发电站,bǐ rú比如kào jìn靠近dé hēi lán德黑兰de的dá mǎ wàn dé达马万德fā diàn zhàn发电站、běi bù北部nèi kǎ内卡de的shā xī dé sà lì mǐ沙希德萨利米fā diàn zhàn发电站、nán bù南部ā wǎ shì阿瓦士de的lā míng拉明fā diàn zhàn发电站,hái yǒu还有ā bā sī gǎng阿巴斯港fā diàn zhàn发电站hé和bù shén ěr布什尔hé diàn zhàn核电站。

Iran's power system depends heavily on several large power plants, such as the Damavand Power Plant near Tehran, the Shahid Salimi Power Plant in Neka in the north, the Ramin Power Plant in Ahvaz in the south, as well as the Bandar Abbas Power Plant and the Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant.

zhè xiē这些fā diàn zhàn发电站yì qǐ一起zhī chí支持quán guó全国gōng diàn供电。

Together, these power plants support the country's electricity supply.

dá mǎ wàn dé达马万德fā diàn zhàn发电站tè bié特别zhòng yào重要,tā它tí gōng提供quán guó全国yuē约3%dào到4%de的diàn lì电力,yě也bāng zhù帮助zhōng bù中部dì qū地区bǎo chí保持diàn wǎng电网wěn dìng稳定。

The Damavand Power Plant is especially important. It provides about 3% to 4% of the country's electricity and also helps keep the power grid stable in the central region.

rú guǒ如果zhè yàng这样de的dà xíng大型fā diàn zhàn发电站tū rán突然tíng zhǐ停止gōng zuò工作,dé hēi lán德黑兰hé和zhōu biān周边yī xiē一些shěng fèn省份kě néng可能hěn很kuài快chū xiàn出现dà miàn jī大面积tíng diàn停电。

If a large power plant like this suddenly stops working, Tehran and some nearby provinces could quickly experience widespread blackouts.

yī yuàn医院、dì tiě地铁、gōng shuǐ xì tǒng供水系统、diàn tī电梯hé和jiā yóu zhàn加油站dōu都huì会shòu dào受到yǐng xiǎng影响。

Hospitals, subways, water supply systems, elevators, and gas stations would all be affected.

duì对hěn很duō多rén人lái来shuō说,shī qù失去diàn lì电力bù不zhǐ shì只是jì shù技术wèn tí问题,gèng更huì会ràng让shēng huó生活biàn dé变得fēi cháng非常kùn nán困难。

For many people, losing electricity is not just a technical problem; it would also make life extremely difficult.

zhàn zhēng战争huǐ huài毁坏yī zuò一座fā diàn zhàn发电站kě néng可能zhǐ yào只要hěn很duǎn shí jiān短时间,dàn但yí gè一个guó jiā国家yào要huī fù恢复zhèng cháng正常shēng huó生活,wǎng wǎng往往xū yào需要hěn很duō nián多年。

Destroying a power plant in war may take only a short time, but it often takes many years for a country to return to normal life.

· · ·
By Shayan Moradi / Pressenza|CC BY 4.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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