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Why Oil Demand Remains Strong While Searching for Critical Minerals
本站:原文:
shì jiè世界zhèng zài正在fā zhǎn发展tài yáng néng太阳能fēng néng风能diàn dòng chē电动车diàn chí电池zhè xiē这些dōuxū yào需要hěnduōguān jiàn关键kuàng chǎn矿产bǐ rú比如xī tǔ稀土

The world is developing solar energy, wind energy, electric vehicles, and batteries, all of which require many critical minerals such as lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements.

suǒ yǐ所以hěnduōrénjué de觉得wèi lái未来néng yuán能源huìyuè lái yuè越来越shǎoyòngshí yóu石油

Therefore, many people think that future energy will use less and less oil.

dàn shì但是xiàn zài现在kàn lái看来shí yóu石油dedì wèi地位hái shì还是hěnzhòng yào重要

But now it seems that oil still holds an important position.

yí gè一个yuán yīn原因shìhěn duō很多guó jiā国家zǎo jiù早就jiàn lì建立leshí yóu石油yǒu guān有关degōng chǎng工厂yùn shū运输xì tǒng系统tóu zī投资xiǎngyī xià zi一下子gǎi biàn改变bìngróng yì容易

One reason is that many countries have long established factories, transportation systems, and investments related to oil, and it is not easy to change all at once.

lìngyí gè一个yuán yīn原因shìshí yóu石油jià gé价格suī rán虽然cháng cháng常常biàn huà变化dànnéng liàng能量gāoshǐ yòng使用fāng biàn方便hěnduōháng yè行业xiàn zài现在háilí bù kāi离不开

Another reason is that although oil prices often fluctuate, it has high energy density and is convenient to use, so many industries still rely on it today.

jìn jǐ nián近几年zhàn zhēng战争zhì cái制裁dì qū chōng tū地区冲突rànggè guó各国gèngzhòng shì重视néng yuán能源ān quán安全

In recent years, wars, sanctions, and regional conflicts have also made countries pay more attention to energy security.

bǐ rú比如é luó sī俄罗斯wū kè lán乌克兰zhàn zhēng战争hái yǒu还有zhōng dōng中东jǐn zhāng紧张jú shì局势dōuràngyóu jià油价shàng shēng上升ràngdà jiā大家kàn dào看到quán qiú全球néng yuán能源gōng yìng供应hěnróng yì容易shòuyǐng xiǎng影响

For example, the Russia-Ukraine war and tensions in the Middle East have caused oil prices to rise and made everyone realize that global energy supply is easily affected.

tóng shí同时shì jiè世界hěnduōdì fāng地方deshí yóu石油xū qiú需求háizàizēng jiā增加tè bié特别shìzàizhōng guó中国yìn dù印度xī yà西亚fēi zhōu非洲lā dīng měi zhōu拉丁美洲

At the same time, oil demand is still increasing in many parts of the world, especially in China, India, West Asia, Africa, and Latin America.

shí yóu石油zhǐyòng lái用来zuòrán liào燃料yòng lái用来shēng chǎn生产sù liào塑料hé chéng xiān wéi合成纤维děngchǎn pǐn产品

Oil is not only used as fuel but also to produce plastics, synthetic fibers, and other products.

suǒ yǐ所以wèi lái未来yī duàn一段shí jiān时间shí yóu石油guān jiàn关键kuàng chǎn矿产dōuhuìhěnzhòng yào重要

Therefore, in the near future, both oil and critical minerals will be very important.

néng yuán能源zhuǎn xíng转型bú shì不是jiùnéng yuán能源mǎ shàng马上xiāo shī消失ér shì而是xīnjiùnéng yuán能源huìyì qǐ一起cún zài存在hěnzhǎngshí jiān时间

The energy transition does not mean old energy will disappear immediately; rather, new and old energy sources will coexist for a long time.

By Yamini Agarwal Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi / 360info|CC BY 4.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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