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Digital Surveillance Is Going International
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
yī xiē一些wēi quán威权guó jiā国家zhèng正yòng用rén gōng zhì néng人工智能jiā qiáng加强duì对shè huì社会de的kòng zhì控制。

Some authoritarian countries are using artificial intelligence to strengthen their control over society.

chéng shì城市lǐ里de的shè xiàng tóu摄像头、rén liǎn shí bié人脸识别、wǎng luò网络jiǎn chá检查、shè jiāo社交píng tái平台jiān kòng监控hé和gè rén个人zī liào kù资料库kě yǐ可以lián连zài在yì qǐ一起。

Cameras in cities, facial recognition, internet inspections, social media monitoring, and personal databases can be connected together.

zhèng fǔ政府bù dàn不但néng能shí shí实时guān chá观察rén men人们,hái还néng能chá zhǎo查找yí gè rén一个人guò qù过去qù去guò过nǎ lǐ哪里、jiàn见guò过shuí谁、shuō说guò过shén me什么。

Governments can not only watch people in real time, but also find out where someone has been, whom they have met, and what they have said.

yǒu rén有人kě néng可能yīn wèi因为jiē tóu街头liú yán留言huò或cān jiā参加kàng yì抗议huó dòng活动,bèi被shè xiàng tóu摄像头rèn chū认出bìng并shòu dào受到chǔ fá处罚。

Someone may be identified by cameras and punished for leaving a message in public or taking part in a protest.

gèng更zhí de值得zhù yì注意de的shì是,zhè xiē这些jì shù技术yǐ已chéng wéi成为guó jì国际shēng yì生意。

More importantly, these technologies have become an international business.

yī xiē一些guó jiā国家xiàng向yà zhōu亚洲、fēi zhōu非洲hé和lā dīng měi zhōu拉丁美洲chū shòu出售shè xiàng tóu摄像头、fú wù qì服务器hé和jiān kòng监控ruǎn jiàn软件,bìng并cháng常yǐ以jiàn shè建设“zhì huì chéng shì智慧城市”、yù fáng预防fàn zuì犯罪wèi为lǐ yóu理由。

Some countries sell cameras, servers, and surveillance software to Asia, Africa, and Latin America, often claiming that they are building “smart cities” or preventing crime.

gòu mǎi购买guó国bù bì不必zì jǐ自己kāi fā开发zhěng tào整套xì tǒng系统,yě也néng能kuài sù快速jiàn lì建立dà fàn wéi大范围jiān kòng监控。

Countries that buy these products do not need to develop the entire system themselves and can quickly build large-scale surveillance systems.

rén gōng zhì néng人工智能hái还kě yǐ可以fā xiàn发现wǎng shàng网上de的yì cháng异常huó dòng活动、rén qún人群yí dòng移动hé和shè huì社会lián xì联系,ràng让zhèng fǔ政府zài在kàng yì抗议chū xiàn出现qián前cǎi qǔ xíng dòng采取行动。

Artificial intelligence can also detect unusual online activity, crowd movements, and social connections, allowing governments to act before protests emerge.

shù zì数字jì shù技术běn lái本来kě yǐ可以gǎi shàn改善yī liáo医疗、jiào yù教育、jiāo tōng交通hé和nóng yè农业,dàn但ruò若quē shǎo缺少fǎ lǜ法律xiàn zhì限制hé和gōng zhòng公众jiān dū监督,yě也kě néng可能shāng hài伤害yǐn sī隐私yǔ与zì yóu自由。

Digital technology can improve health care, education, transportation, and agriculture, but without legal limits and public oversight, it can also harm privacy and freedom.

yīn cǐ因此,gè guó各国fā zhǎn发展rén gōng zhì néng人工智能shí时,yīng应ràng让gèng duō更多rén人cān yù参与guǎn lǐ管理,gōng kāi公开jì shù技术yòng tú用途,bìng并bǎ把rén人de的ān quán安全hé和shēng huó生活xū yào需要fàng放zài在shǒu wèi首位。

Therefore, as countries develop artificial intelligence, they should involve more people in its governance, make the uses of technology public, and put people’s safety and everyday needs first.

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By Unknown Author / Global Voices|CC BY 3.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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