měi guó
美国
yǔ
与
jiā ná dà
加拿大
hé
和
ōu zhōu
欧洲
de
的
mào yì
贸易
zhēng duān
争端
Trade Disputes Between the United States, Canada, and Europe
zuì jìn最近 ,měi guó美国hé和jiā ná dà加拿大 、ōu zhōu欧洲zhī jiān之间de的mào yì贸易zhēng duān争端jiā jù加剧le了 。
Recently, trade disputes between the United States, Canada, and Europe have intensified.
měi guó美国zǒng tǒng总统tè lǎng pǔ特朗普xuān bù宣布 ,duì对bāo kuò包括jiā ná dà加拿大hé和ōu méng欧盟zài nèi在内de的xǔ duō许多guó jiā国家de的gāng tiě钢铁hé和lǚ铝chǎn pǐn产品zhēng shōu征收 25 %de的guān shuì关税 。
U.S. President Trump announced a 25% tariff on steel and aluminum products from many countries, including Canada and the European Union.
jiā ná dà加拿大hé和ōu méng欧盟yě也duì对měi guó美国de的shāng pǐn商品jiā zhēng加征le了guān shuì关税zuò wéi作为huí yìng回应 。
Canada and the European Union also imposed tariffs on American goods in response.
zhè xiē这些guān shuì关税yǐng xiǎng影响le了hěn很duō多shāng pǐn商品 ,bǐ rú比如gāng tiě钢铁 、lǚ铝 、nóng chǎn pǐn农产品 、mó tuō chē摩托车hé和niú zǎi kù牛仔裤děng等 。
These tariffs affect many products, such as steel, aluminum, agricultural products, motorcycles, and jeans.
ōu méng欧盟biǎo shì表示 ,zhè xiē这些cuò shī措施shì是wèi le为了bǎo hù保护zì jǐ自己de的jīng jì经济 ,tóng shí同时xī wàng希望hé和měi guó美国jì xù继续tán pàn谈判 。
The European Union stated that these measures are to protect its own economy while hoping to continue negotiations with the United States.
měi guó zhèng fǔ美国政府rèn wéi认为 ,jiā zhēng加征guān shuì关税kě yǐ可以bāng zhù帮助měi guó美国gōng chǎng工厂zēng jiā增加gōng zuò工作jī huì机会 ,dàn但ōu méng欧盟hé和jiā ná dà加拿大rèn wéi认为 ,zhè yàng这样zuò做huì会ràng让shāng pǐn商品biàn变guì贵 ,duì对xiāo fèi zhě消费者hé和qǐ yè企业dōu都bù hǎo不好 。
The U.S. government believes that imposing tariffs can help American factories create more jobs, but the European Union and Canada think this will make goods more expensive and harm both consumers and businesses.
ào dà lì yà澳大利亚yě也biǎo shì表示 ,bú huì不会duì对měi guó美国jiā zhēng加征guān shuì关税 。
Australia also stated that it will not impose tariffs on the United States.
xiàn zài现在 ,shuāng fāng双方dōu都xī wàng希望tōng guò通过tán pàn谈判jiě jué解决wèn tí问题 ,ràng让mào yì贸易biàn dé变得gèng jiā更加gōng píng公平 。
Now, both sides hope to resolve the issues through negotiations to make trade fairer.
By 布雷德迈尔 / 美国之音中文网 |Public Domain|Modified & AI-assisted