nuò bèi ěr hé píng jiǎng
诺贝尔和平奖
zhēn de
真的
jiǎng lì
奖励
hé píng
和平
ma
吗
?

Does the Nobel Peace Prize Really Reward Peace?
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
àn zhào按照nuò bèi ěr诺贝尔de的yí yuàn遗愿,hé píng jiǎng和平奖yīng应jiǎng lì奖励nà xiē那些bāng zhù帮助gè guó各国jiàn lì建立yǒu hǎo guān xì友好关系、tuī dòng推动cái jūn裁军、cù jìn促进hé píng和平huì yì会议de的rén人。

According to Nobel's will, the Peace Prize should reward people who help build friendly relations among nations, promote disarmament, and advance peace conferences.

tā他bǎ把xuǎn zé选择dé jiǎng zhě得奖者de的rèn wù任务jiāo gěi交给nuó wēi挪威yì huì议会zhǐ dìng指定de的wěi yuán huì委员会,dàn但méi yǒu没有yāo qiú要求wěi yuán委员bì xū必须shì是zhèng zhì rén wù政治人物。

He gave the task of choosing the winners to a committee appointed by the Norwegian Parliament, but he did not require its members to be politicians.

hòu lái后来,zhèng zhì rén wù政治人物zhú jiàn逐渐chéng wéi成为wěi yuán huì委员会de的zhǔ yào主要chéng yuán成员,zhè这kě néng可能yǐng xiǎng影响tā men他们duì对“hé píng和平”de的lǐ jiě理解。

Later, politicians gradually became the main members of the committee, which may have influenced their understanding of “peace.”

rú jīn如今,hé píng jiǎng和平奖cháng常bān颁gěi给tuī dòng推动rén quán人权、mín zhǔ民主、huán bǎo环保huò或jiù yuán救援gōng zuò工作de的rén人。

Today, the Peace Prize is often awarded to people who promote human rights, democracy, environmental protection, or humanitarian relief work.

zhè xiē这些gōng zuò工作hěn很zhòng yào重要,yě也yǔ与hé píng和平yǒu guān有关,què却bù不yí dìng一定zhí jiē直接jiǎn shǎo减少wǔ qì武器、zǔ zhǐ阻止zhàn zhēng战争huò或tuī dòng推动tán pàn谈判。

These efforts are important and related to peace, but they do not necessarily directly reduce weapons, prevent wars, or advance negotiations.

yīn cǐ因此,rén men人们kāi shǐ开始zhuī wèn追问:wèi shén me为什么cháng qī长期cóng shì从事cái jūn裁军、tiáo jiě调解chōng tū冲突、fǎn duì反对bào lì暴力jí及yán jiū研究hé píng和平de的rén人hěn很shǎo少dé jiǎng得奖?

Therefore, people have begun to ask: Why do those who have long worked on disarmament, conflict mediation, opposition to violence, and peace research rarely receive the prize?

tǎo lùn讨论hé píng jiǎng和平奖shí时,bù不yīng应zhǐ只kàn看dé jiǎng zhě得奖者shì fǒu是否yōu xiù优秀,yě也yīng应sī kǎo思考píng xuǎn zhě评选者shì fǒu是否zhēn zhèng真正àn zhào按照nuò bèi ěr诺贝尔de的yuán yì原意lái来xuǎn zé选择,yǐ jí以及zhèng zhì政治huán jìng环境shì fǒu是否gǎi biàn改变le了“hé píng和平”de的yì si意思。

When discussing the Peace Prize, we should not only consider whether the winners are outstanding. We should also consider whether the selectors truly follow Nobel's original intention and whether the political environment has changed the meaning of “peace.”

· · ·
By Transnational Foundation for Peace and Future Research / Pressenza|CC BY 4.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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