shuí
谁
lái
来
kòng zhì
控制
rén gōng zhì néng
人工智能
?

Who Controls Artificial Intelligence?
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
rén gōng zhì néng人工智能zhèng正cóng从shí yàn shì实验室zǒu jìn走进shè huì社会hé和jūn shì军事lǐng yù领域。

Artificial intelligence is moving from laboratories into society and the military sphere.

hé和xū yào需要dà xíng大型gōng chǎng工厂jí及tè shū特殊cái liào材料de的hé wǔ qì核武器bù tóng不同,rén gōng zhì néng人工智能zhǔ yào主要yī kào依靠diàn nǎo电脑、shù jù数据hé和chéng xù程序。

Unlike nuclear weapons, which require large factories and special materials, artificial intelligence mainly depends on computers, data, and software.

mó xíng模型yí dàn一旦gōng kāi公开,jiù就néng能bèi被kuài sù快速fù zhì复制,yě也kě yǐ可以zài在méi yǒu没有wǎng luò网络de的diàn nǎo电脑shàng上yùn xíng运行,suǒ yǐ所以zhǐ只kào靠guān bì关闭wǎng zhàn网站huò或fā bù发布jìn lìng禁令,hěn很nán难zhēn zhèng真正kòng zhì控制tā它。

Once a model is made public, it can be copied quickly and can also run on computers without an internet connection. Therefore, it is difficult to truly control it simply by shutting down websites or issuing bans.

zhè yàng这样de的jì shù技术jì既néng能bāng zhù帮助rén men人们,yě也kě néng可能bèi被yòng yú用于wǎng luò网络gōng jī攻击、zhì zào制造jiǎ假xìn xī信息huò或kòng zhì控制wǔ qì武器。

This kind of technology can help people, but it may also be used for cyberattacks, creating false information, or controlling weapons.

zài在zhàn zhēng战争zhōng中,rén gōng zhì néng人工智能hái还néng能kuài sù快速fēn xī分析qíng kuàng情况,dàn但rú guǒ如果liú gěi留给rén人de的pàn duàn判断shí jiān时间tài太duǎn短,jī qì机器de的jiàn yì建议jiù就kě néng可能biàn chéng变成shí jì实际mìng lìng命令。

In war, artificial intelligence can quickly analyze situations. But if people are given too little time to make judgments, a machine's recommendations may become actual orders.

yīn cǐ因此,zhòng yào重要de的jūn shì军事jué dìng决定bì xū必须yóu由rén人fù zé负责,rén gōng zhì néng人工智能bù不yīng应zì dòng自动shǐ yòng使用zhì mìng致命wǔ qì武器,yě也bù不yīng应kòng zhì控制hé wǔ qì核武器。

Therefore, important military decisions must be made by people. Artificial intelligence should not automatically use lethal weapons, nor should it control nuclear weapons.

gè guó各国hái还xū yào需要gòng tóng共同jiǎn chá检查jūn shì军事xì tǒng系统de的ān quán安全。

Countries also need to work together to inspect the safety of military systems.

gēng shēn更深de的wèn tí问题bù不zhǐ只zài在jì shù技术,ér而zài在rén lèi人类de的kǒng jù恐惧、bù不xìn rèn信任hé和zhēng duó争夺lì liàng力量。

The deeper problem lies not only in technology, but also in human fear, distrust, and competition for power.

jī qì机器méi yǒu没有chóu hèn仇恨,què却kě néng可能xùn sù迅速zhí xíng执行rén人de的dí yì敌意。

Machines have no hatred, but they may rapidly carry out human hostility.

yào要ān quán安全shǐ yòng使用rén gōng zhì néng人工智能,rén lèi人类bù jǐn不仅yào要zhì dìng制定guī zé规则,yě也yào要xué xí学习hé zuò合作、jiǎn shǎo减少bào lì暴力,bìng并duì对zì jǐ自己de的xuǎn zé选择fù zé负责。

To use artificial intelligence safely, humanity must not only make rules, but also learn to cooperate, reduce violence, and take responsibility for its own choices.

· · ·
By Byju Chalad / Pressenza|CC BY 4.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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