zhōng guó
中国
wèi hūn
未婚
nǚ xìng
女性
zhèng zài
正在
gǎi biàn
改变
hūn yīn
婚姻
de
的
guī zé
规则

Unmarried Chinese Women Are Changing the Rules of Marriage
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
zhōu mò周末,shàng hǎi上海rén mín gōng yuán人民公园lǐ里,yì xiē一些fù mǔ父母bǎ把hái zi孩子de的nián líng年龄、gōng zuò工作、shōu rù收入děng等xìn xī信息xiě写zài在zhǐ纸shàng上,xī wàng希望bāng帮tā men他们zhǎo dào找到jié hūn结婚duì xiàng对象。

On weekends, in Shanghai’s People’s Park, some parents write information such as their children’s age, job, and income on pieces of paper, hoping to help them find marriage partners.

guò qù过去,rén men人们cháng常bǎ把kuài快sān shí suì三十岁huò或gèng更dà大de的wèi hūn未婚nǚ xìng女性jiào zuò叫作“shèng nǚ剩女”,hǎo xiàng好像tā men她们bù不jié hūn结婚jiù shì就是cuò错de的。

In the past, people often called unmarried women who were nearly thirty or older “leftover women,” as if there were something wrong with not getting married.

xiàn zài现在,zhè ge这个cí词shǎo少le了,xīn wén新闻hé和wǎng shàng网上gèng更duō多shǐ yòng使用“zhōng nǚ中女”。

Now, this term is used less often, and the media and the internet more commonly use “middle-aged women.”

dàn shì但是,nǚ xìng女性réng rán仍然miàn duì面对jié hūn结婚de的yā lì压力。

However, women still face pressure to get married.

jiā rén家人huì会wèn问:“nǐ你wèi shén me为什么hái还bù不jié hūn结婚?”

Family members may ask, “Why aren’t you married yet?”

zài在xiǎo hóng shū小红书、dòu bàn豆瓣shàng上,yì xiē一些nǚ xìng女性kāi shǐ开始tǎo lùn讨论“cuī hūn催婚”,yě也jiù shì就是jiā rén家人bú duàn不断yāo qiú要求zì jǐ自己jié hūn结婚。

On Xiaohongshu and Douban, some women have begun discussing “marriage pressure”—that is, their families repeatedly urging them to get married.

tā men她们yě也tán谈“kǒng hūn恐婚”,yě也jiù shì就是duì对jié hūn结婚gǎn dào感到hài pà害怕huò或dān xīn担心。

They also talk about “fear of marriage,” meaning feeling afraid or worried about getting married.

yǒu rén有人bān搬dào到lí离fù mǔ父母gèng更yuǎn远de的dì fāng地方,jiǎn shǎo减少yā lì压力;yǒu rén有人bǎ把“shèng nǚ剩女”gǎi chéng改成tóng yīn同音de的“shèng nǚ胜女”,biǎo shì表示zì jǐ自己bú shì不是shī bài失败de的rén人。

Some move farther away from their parents to reduce the pressure; others change “leftover woman” to the homophone “successful woman,” showing that they are not failures.

tā men她们xuǎn zé选择hǎo hǎo好好gōng zuò工作、zì jǐ自己zhèng qián挣钱,yě也xiǎng shòu享受yí gè rén一个人de的shēng huó生活。

They choose to work hard, earn their own money, and enjoy living alone.

bú guò不过,bù不jié hūn结婚de的nǚ xìng女性yí dìng一定yào要yǒu有hǎo好gōng zuò工作、zhuàn赚hěn duō很多qián钱,cái néng才能ràng让bié rén别人jiē shòu接受zì jǐ自己de的xuǎn zé选择ma吗?

However, do unmarried women really have to have a good job and earn a lot of money for other people to accept their choice?

· · ·
By Lina Ma / Global Voices|CC BY 3.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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