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ní pō ěr
尼泊尔
yuán zhù mín
原住民
zài
yě shēng dòng wù
野生动物
fēi fǎ
非法
mào yì
贸易
zhōng
miàn lín
面临
kùn jìng
困境
Indigenous People in Nepal Face Challenges in Illegal Wildlife Trade
本站:原文:
yě shēng dòng wù野生动物fēi fǎ非法mào yì贸易měi nián每年dài lái带来jù dà巨大delì rùn利润hěnduōdòng wù动物bèiyùndàozhōng guó中国dōng nán yà东南亚yòng yú用于chuán tǒng传统yào cái药材huòshí wù食物

Illegal wildlife trade generates huge profits every year, with many animals being transported to China and Southeast Asia for traditional medicine or food.

ní pō ěr尼泊尔shìyě shēng dòng wù野生动物zǒu sī走私dezhòng yào重要tōng dào通道

Nepal is an important route for wildlife smuggling.

suī rán虽然zhèng fǔ政府bǎo hù保护lelǎo hǔ老虎xī niú犀牛děngdòng wù动物dànhěnduōzhī míng知名dedòng wù动物réngbèifēi fǎ非法jiāo yì交易

Although the government protects animals like tigers and rhinos, many lesser-known animals are still traded illegally.

ní pō ěr尼泊尔yǒuhěnyán gé严格defǎ lǜ法律bǔ shā捕杀huòfàn mài贩卖chuān shān jiǎ穿山甲děngshòubǎo hù保护dòng wù动物huìbèizhòng fá重罚

Nepal has strict laws; hunting or selling protected animals like pangolins results in heavy penalties.

bù guò不过hěnduōbèizhuāderénshìyuán zhù mín原住民tā men他们zhǐ shì只是wèi le为了shēng huó生活duōzhuàndiǎnqiánbìngbú shì不是huài rén坏人

However, many of those caught are indigenous people who are just trying to earn extra money to live, not major criminals.

hěnduōyuán zhù mín原住民bìngliǎo jiě了解zhè xiē这些dòng wù动物shìshòubǎo hù保护de

Many indigenous people do not realize these animals are protected.

yán jiū rén yuán研究人员fā xiàn发现yuán zhù mín原住民yīn wèi因为pín qióng贫穷quē shǎo缺少gōng zuò工作jī huì机会róng yì容易bèifàn zuì tuán huǒ犯罪团伙lì yòng利用

Researchers have found that indigenous people are vulnerable to exploitation by criminal gangs due to poverty and lack of job opportunities.

qì hòu biàn huà气候变化ràngrényě shēng dòng wù野生动物jiē chù接触gèngduōzēng jiā增加lejí bìng疾病chuán bō传播defēng xiǎn风险

Climate change also increases contact between humans and wildlife, raising the risk of disease transmission.

xiàn zài现在yǒu xiē有些shè qū社区tōng guò通过bǎo hù保护dòng wù动物fā zhǎn发展shēng tài lǚ yóu生态旅游láizēng jiā增加shōu rù收入bǐ rú比如zàijiā dé mǎn dōu加德满都deshè qū社区sēn lín森林jiànlechuān shān jiǎ穿山甲dàoxī yǐn吸引yóu kè游客bāng zhù帮助dāng dì当地rényǒulexīndegōng zuò工作jī huì机会

Some communities now increase income by protecting animals and developing ecotourism, such as building pangolin trails in community forests in Kathmandu, attracting tourists and creating new jobs for locals.

jiào yù教育xīndeshēng huó fāng shì生活方式kě yǐ可以bāng zhù帮助yuán zhù mín原住民jiǎn shǎo减少cān yù参与fēi fǎ非法mào yì贸易bǎo hù保护yě shēng dòng wù野生动物huán jìng环境

Education and new lifestyles can help indigenous people reduce involvement in illegal trade and protect wildlife and the environment.

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