nuò bèi ěr hé píng jiǎng
诺贝尔和平奖
hé
和
zhàn zhēng
战争
de
的
guān xì
关系
The Relationship Between the Nobel Peace Prize and War
nuò bèi ěr hé píng jiǎng诺贝尔和平奖yǒu shí有时huì会bān颁gěi给hé和zhàn zhēng战争yǒu guān有关de的rén人 ,yě也huì会gěi给zuò做le了hǎo shì好事dàn但hé和hé píng和平méi yǒu没有zhí jiē直接guān xì关系de的rén人 。
The Nobel Peace Prize is sometimes awarded to people related to war, and also to those who have done good deeds but are not directly related to peace.
yǒu rén有人rèn wéi认为 ,nuò bèi ěr hé píng jiǎng诺贝尔和平奖yīng gāi应该jiǎng lì奖励nà xiē那些zhēn zhèng真正wèi为shì jiè世界hé píng和平nǔ lì努力de的rén人 ,bǐ rú比如jiǎn shǎo减少jūn duì军队 、cù jìn促进guó jiā国家yǒu hǎo友好de的rén人 。
Some believe that the Nobel Peace Prize should reward those who truly strive for world peace, such as reducing military forces and promoting friendly relations between countries.
dàn但shí jì shàng实际上 ,hěn很duō多huò jiǎng zhě获奖者bìng并méi yǒu没有zuò做zhè xiē这些shì qíng事情 。
But in reality, many laureates have not done these things.
yǒu xiē有些rén人shèn zhì甚至zhī chí支持zhàn zhēng战争huò zhě或者shì是guó jiā国家lǐng dǎo rén领导人 。
Some even support war or are national leaders.
bǐ rú比如 ,tè lǎng pǔ特朗普tuī dòng推动le了hěn很duō多guó jiā国家zēng jiā增加jūn fèi军费 ,hái还zhī chí支持le了yī xiē一些zhàn zhēng战争 ,suǒ yǐ所以tā他bù不tài太kě néng可能dé dào得到hé píng和平jiǎng奖 。
For example, Trump pushed many countries to increase their military spending and supported some wars, so he is unlikely to receive the Peace Prize.
zuì jìn jǐ nián最近几年 ,hé píng jiǎng和平奖yǒu shí有时huì会bān颁gěi给fǎn duì反对mǒu xiē某些guó jiā国家zhèng fǔ政府de的rén人 ,dàn但zhè xiē这些rén人yě也kě néng可能zhī chí支持duì对zì jǐ自己guó jiā国家de的zhì cái制裁huò或gān yù干预 ,zhè这bìng并bù不yí dìng一定dài lái带来hé píng和平 。
In recent years, the Peace Prize has sometimes been awarded to people opposing certain governments, but these people may also support sanctions or interventions against their own countries, which does not necessarily bring peace.
nuò bèi ěr hé píng jiǎng诺贝尔和平奖yǒu shí有时yě也huì会yòng lái用来zhī chí支持xī fāng西方guó jiā国家de的zhèng zhì政治guān diǎn观点 ,ér而bú shì不是dān chún单纯wèi le为了hé píng和平 。
The Nobel Peace Prize is sometimes used to support the political views of Western countries rather than purely for peace.
hěn很duō多rén人xī wàng希望hé píng和平jiǎng奖néng能zhēn zhèng真正jiǎng lì奖励nà xiē那些nǔ lì努力ràng让shì jiè世界gèng更hé píng和平de的rén人 。
Many people hope the Peace Prize will truly reward those who work to make the world more peaceful.