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The Next Competition for Critical Minerals: Lithium, Copper, and the Future Economy
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
guò qù过去yì bǎi duō nián一百多年,shí yóu石油yì zhí一直hěn很zhòng yào重要,hěn duō很多guó jiā国家dōu都kào靠tā它fā zhǎn发展jīng jì经济。

For more than a hundred years, oil has been very important, and many countries have relied on it to develop their economies.

xiàn zài现在,shì jiè世界zhèng zài正在màn màn慢慢gǎi biàn改变。

Now, the world is slowly changing.

tài yáng néng太阳能、fēng néng风能hé和diàn dòng chē电动车yuè lái yuè越来越duō多,diàn lì电力biàn dé变得gèng更zhòng yào重要,suǒ yǐ所以lǐ锂、tóng铜、niè镍、shí mò石墨hé和xī tǔ稀土zhè xiē这些guān jiàn关键kuàng chǎn矿产yě也yuè lái yuè越来越zhòng yào重要。

Solar energy, wind energy, and electric vehicles are increasing, making electricity more important, so critical minerals like lithium, copper, nickel, graphite, and rare earths are becoming more important.

lǐ锂kě yǐ可以bāng zhù帮助diàn chí电池chǔ cún储存diàn电,diàn dòng chē电动车hé和chǔ néng储能shè bèi设备dōu都xū yào需要tā它。

Lithium helps batteries store electricity; electric vehicles and energy storage devices need it.

tóng铜kě yǐ可以chuán sòng传送diàn电,diàn wǎng电网、diàn xiàn电线hé和hěn duō很多diàn zi电子shè bèi设备dōu都lí bù kāi离不开tā它。

Copper conducts electricity; power grids, wires, and many electronic devices depend on it.

yī liàng一辆diàn dòng chē电动车yòng用de的tóng铜,cháng cháng常常bǐ比pǔ tōng普通qì chē汽车gèng更duō多。

An electric vehicle often uses more copper than a regular car.

zhōng guó中国、měi guó美国、zhì lì智利、ā gēn tíng阿根廷hé和ào dà lì yà澳大利亚děng等guó jiā国家,dōu都zài在guān zhù关注zhè xiē这些zī yuán资源。

Countries like China, the United States, Chile, Argentina, and Australia are paying attention to these resources.

yīn wèi因为wèi lái未来de的jìng zhēng竞争,bù不zhǐ shì只是kàn看shuí谁yǒu有kuàng矿,hái还yào要kàn看shuí谁néng能jiā gōng加工kuàng chǎn矿产、zhì zào制造diàn chí电池hé和fā zhǎn发展xīn jì shù新技术。

Because future competition is not just about who has the minerals, but also who can process them, make batteries, and develop new technologies.

shuí谁néng能gèng更kuài快shì yìng适应xīn新de的néng yuán能源shí dài时代,shuí谁jiù就gèng更kě néng可能zài在wèi lái未来jīng jì经济zhōng中zhàn yōu shì占优势。

Whoever adapts faster to the new energy era is more likely to have an advantage in the future economy.

· · ·
By Mauricio Herrera Kahn / Pressenza|CC BY 4.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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