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Similarities Between Hypnosis and Artificial Intelligence
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
zuì jìn最近yǒu有yán jiū研究fā xiàn发现,cuī mián zhuàng tài催眠状态xià下de的rén人nǎo脑hé和rén gōng zhì néng人工智能yǒu有yī xiē一些xiāng sì相似de的dì fāng地方。

Recent studies have found that the human brain under hypnosis and artificial intelligence share some similarities.

bǐ rú比如,rén人zài在cuī mián催眠shí时huì会zì dòng自动huí dá回答wèn tí问题,bú huì不会zǐ xì仔细sī kǎo思考,rén gōng zhì néng人工智能yě也shì是tōng guò通过xué xí学习dà liàng大量shù jù数据lái来zì dòng自动shēng chéng生成dá àn答案,dàn但tā men它们bìng并bù不zhēn zhèng真正lǐ jiě理解zhè xiē这些nèi róng内容。

For example, when a person is hypnotized, they answer questions automatically without careful thinking. Similarly, artificial intelligence generates answers automatically by learning from large amounts of data, but it does not truly understand the content.

cuī mián催眠hé和rén gōng zhì néng人工智能hái yǒu还有yí gè一个gòng tóng diǎn共同点,jiù shì就是hěn很róng yì容易shòu dào受到wài jiè外界yǐng xiǎng影响,bǐ rú比如bié rén别人shuō说shén me什么,tā men他们jiù就huì会xiāng xìn相信shén me什么。

Hypnosis and artificial intelligence also share a common trait: they are easily influenced by external factors. For instance, they tend to believe whatever others say.

rén gōng zhì néng人工智能yǒu shí有时yě也huì会bèi被cuò wù错误de的xìn xī信息yǐng xiǎng影响,gěi给chū出bù zhèng què不正确de的dá àn答案。

Artificial intelligence can sometimes be affected by incorrect information and provide wrong answers.

yán jiū rén yuán研究人员rèn wéi认为,rú guǒ如果wǒ men我们xiǎng想ràng让rén gōng zhì néng人工智能biàn dé变得gèng更cōng míng聪明、gèng更ān quán安全,jiù就xū yào需要ràng让tā它xiàng像rén人yī yàng一样yǒu有zì wǒ自我jiǎn chá检查de的néng lì能力,zhè yàng这样tā它cái néng才能fā xiàn发现zì jǐ自己de的cuò wù错误。

Researchers believe that if we want artificial intelligence to become smarter and safer, it needs to have self-checking abilities like humans, so it can detect its own mistakes.

tōng guò通过yán jiū研究cuī mián催眠,wǒ men我们kě yǐ可以gèng更hǎo好dì地liǎo jiě了解rén gōng zhì néng人工智能de的yōu diǎn优点hé和bù zú不足,yě也néng能bāng zhù帮助wǒ men我们shè jì设计gèng更kě kào可靠de的rén gōng zhì néng人工智能xì tǒng系统。

By studying hypnosis, we can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of artificial intelligence, and it can also help us design more reliable AI systems.

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By Giuseppe Riva / 360info|CC BY 4.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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