zhōng guó
中国
běi fāng
北方
yǔ jì
雨季
de
的
biàn huà
变化
:
“
qī xià bā shàng
七下八上
”
tí qián
提前
le
了
ma
吗
?

Changes in the Rainy Season in Northern China: Has the “Late July to Early August” Period Come Earlier?
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
jīn nián今年6 yuè6月yǐ lái以来,zhōng guó中国běi fāng北方hěn很duō多dì fāng地方xià下le了hěn很duō多yǔ雨。

Since June this year, many places in northern China have had a lot of rain.

bǐ rú比如běi jīng北京,jiàng yǔ liàng降雨量bǐ比yǐ qián以前duō多le了yí bèi一倍。

For example, Beijing has received twice as much rainfall as before.

jīng cháng经常tū rán突然chū xiàn出现mǎn tiān满天wū yún乌云,xià下qǐ起dà yǔ大雨,ér qiě而且xià下wán完jiù就tíng停。

Dark clouds often appear suddenly, heavy rain starts, and then it stops as soon as it ends.

tiān qì天气yòu又rè热yòu又cháo shī潮湿,ràng让hěn很duō多běi fāng北方rén人jué de觉得,hǎo xiàng好像dào到le了nán fāng南方de的xià tiān夏天。

The weather is hot and humid, making many people in the north feel as if they were in a summer in southern China.

zài在zhōng guó中国,běi fāng北方yǔ jì雨季yǒu有yí gè一个“qī xià bā shàng七下八上”de的shuō fǎ说法。

In China, there is a saying about the rainy season in northern China: “seven down, eight up.”

yì si意思shì是měi nián每年de的7yuè月xià xún下旬dào到8yuè月shàng xún上旬,shì是běi fāng北方xià yǔ下雨zuì最duō多de的shí hòu时候。

It means that from late July to early August each year is the time when northern China gets the most rain.

dàn shì但是jīn nián今年,hái还méi没dào到zhè ge这个shí jiān时间,yǔ shuǐ雨水jiù就yǐ jīng已经hěn很duō多le了。

But this year, before that time arrived, there had already been a lot of rain.

hěn很duō多rén人wèn问:jīn nián今年běi fāng北方de的yǔ jì雨季shì bú shì是不是tí qián提前le了?

Many people asked: Has the rainy season in northern China started earlier this year?

qì xiàng气象zhuān jiā专家jiě shì解释shuō说,6 yuè6月de的jiàng yǔ降雨zhǔ yào主要shì是shòu受lěng冷kōng qì空气huó yuè活跃de的yǐng xiǎng影响,zhēn zhèng真正de的yǔ jì雨季qí shí其实hái还méi yǒu没有kāi shǐ开始。

Meteorological experts explain that the rainfall in June was mainly caused by active cold air, and the real rainy season has not actually begun yet.

bù guò不过,cóng从zuì jìn jǐ nián最近几年de的shù jù数据lái来kàn看,běi fāng北方de的yǔ jì雨季què shí确实fā shēng发生le了biàn huà变化。

However, looking at data from recent years, the rainy season in northern China has indeed changed.

dì yī第一,yǔ jì雨季de的shí jiān时间biàn变zhǎng长le了。

First, the rainy season has become longer.

yǐ qián以前běi fāng北方de的yǔ jì雨季yì bān一般zhǐ yǒu只有sān shí tiān三十天zuǒ yòu左右,dàn但zuì jìn jǐ nián最近几年,jīng cháng经常chāo guò超过sì shí tiān四十天。

In the past, the rainy season in northern China usually lasted only about 30 days, but in recent years it often lasts more than 40 days.

dì èr第二,yǔ liàng雨量biàn变dà大le了,chū xiàn出现bào yǔ暴雨de的tiān qì天气yě也bǐ比yǐ qián以前duō多le了。

Second, the amount of rainfall has increased, and heavy rainstorms have become more common than before.

wèi shén me为什么huì会yǒu有zhè xiē这些biàn huà变化ne呢?

Why have these changes happened?

zhuān jiā专家zhǐ chū指出,zhè这hé和quán qiú qì hòu biàn nuǎn全球气候变暖yǒu有hěn很dà大de的guān xì关系。

Experts point out that this has a lot to do with global warming.

qì hòu气候biàn nuǎn变暖ràng让dà qì大气lǐ里de的shuǐ fèn水分zēng jiā增加,yě也ràng让jí duān极端tiān qì天气gèng更róng yì容易fā shēng发生。

Global warming increases the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere and makes extreme weather more likely.

běi fāng北方yǔ jì雨季de的biàn huà变化,zhèng shì正是quán qiú qì hòu biàn nuǎn全球气候变暖dài lái带来de的jié guǒ结果。

The changes in the rainy season in northern China are exactly the result of global warming.

miàn duì面对qì hòu气候de的gǎi biàn改变,zhuān jiā专家tí xǐng提醒dà jiā大家,bù néng不能zài再yòng用yǐ qián以前de的jīng yàn经验lái来kàn dài看待xiàn zài现在de的tiān qì天气。

In the face of climate change, experts remind everyone not to judge today’s weather by old experience.

chéng shì城市hé和gè rén个人dōu都yào要tí qián提前zuò做hǎo好fáng防yǔ雨fáng zāi防灾de的zhǔn bèi准备。

Both cities and individuals should prepare in advance for rain and disasters.

tóng shí同时,wèi le为了cháng yuǎn长远de的wèi lái未来,wǒ men我们yīng gāi应该bǎo hù保护huán jìng环境,duō多xuǎn zé选择lǜ sè绿色de的shēng huó fāng shì生活方式。

At the same time, for the long-term future, we should protect the environment and choose greener lifestyles more often.

zhè这cái才shì是yìng duì应对qì hòu biàn huà气候变化、bǎo hù保护dì qiú地球de的zuì hǎo最好bàn fǎ办法。

This is the best way to respond to climate change and protect the Earth.

· · ·
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