měi guó zuì gāo fǎ yuàn
美国最高法院
zhī chí
支持
chū shēng
出生
gōng mín quán
公民权

U.S. Supreme Court Supports Birthright Citizenship
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HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
měi guó zuì gāo fǎ yuàn美国最高法院zuì jìn最近shuō说,chū shēng gōng mín quán出生公民权hái shì还是yǒu xiào有效。

The U.S. Supreme Court recently said that birthright citizenship is still valid.

yì si意思shì是,chú le除了hěn很shǎo少de的tè bié特别qíng kuàng情况,zhǐ yào只要hái zi孩子zài在měi guó美国chū shēng出生,yì bān一般jiù就kě yǐ可以chéng wéi成为měi guó美国gōng mín公民。

This means that, except for a few special cases, a child born in the United States can generally become a U.S. citizen.

zhè ge这个yuán zé原则lái zì来自měi guó美国xiàn fǎ宪法,yě也yǐ jīng已经yòng用le了hěn很duō nián多年。

This principle comes from the U.S. Constitution and has been used for many years.

tè lǎng pǔ特朗普zǒng tǒng总统yǐ qián以前qiān签guò过yí gè一个xíng zhèng行政mìng lìng命令,xiǎng想xiàn zhì限制zhè这xiàng项quán lì权利,dàn但xià jí下级fǎ yuàn法院zǎo jiù早就dǎng zhù挡住le了,suǒ yǐ所以zhè ge这个mìng lìng命令yì zhí一直méi yǒu没有zhēn zhèng真正shí xíng实行。

President Trump once signed an executive order trying to limit this right, but lower courts had already blocked it, so the order was never actually put into effect.

zuì gāo fǎ yuàn最高法院zhè这cì次yě也rèn wéi认为,zhè yàng这样de的xiàn zhì限制bù hé fǎ不合法。

The Supreme Court also said this kind of restriction is unlawful.

fǎ yuàn法院hái还tí dào提到yí gè一个hěn很yǒu míng有名de的jiù àn旧案。

The Court also mentioned a very famous old case.

1898nián年,zuì gāo fǎ yuàn最高法院jiù就shuō说guò过,zài在měi guó美国chū shēng出生de的zhōng guó中国yí mín移民hái zi孩子yě也yǒu有měi guó美国gōng mín公民shēn fèn身份。

In 1898, the Supreme Court said that children of Chinese immigrants born in the United States also had U.S. citizenship.

tè lǎng pǔ特朗普duì对zhè ge这个jié guǒ结果hěn很bù不mǎn yì满意,hái还shuō说xī wàng希望guó huì国会yǐ hòu以后gǎi改fǎ lǜ法律。

Trump was very unhappy with this result and said he hoped Congress would change the law in the future.

bù guò不过xiàn zài现在,měi guó美国chū shēng出生de的hěn duō很多hái zi孩子de的gōng mín公民shēn fèn身份hái shì还是shòu dào受到fǎ lǜ法律bǎo hù保护。

But for now, the citizenship of many children born in the United States is still protected by law.

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By 美国之音 / 美国之音中文网|Public Domain|Modified & AI-assisted

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