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Information Manipulation in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
yí gè一个míng jiào名叫“hàn nuò wēi汉诺威yán jiū suǒ研究所”de的wǎng zhàn网站,kàn qǐ lái看起来xiàng像zhèng guī正规de的yán jiū jī gòu研究机构,yǒu有cháng piān长篇bào gào报告、biǎo gé表格hé和zī liào资料yǐn yòng引用,dàn但diào chá调查fā xiàn发现,tā它méi yǒu没有kě可què rèn确认de的bàn gōng办公dì diǎn地点hé和yán jiū rén yuán研究人员,què却zài在hěn很duǎn短shí jiān时间nèi内fā bù发布le了dà liàng大量yǒu guān有关yǐ sè liè以色列hé和jiā shā加沙de的nèi róng内容。

A website called the “Hanover Institute” looks like a legitimate research organization, with long reports, tables, and source citations. But an investigation found that it has no verifiable office location or researchers, yet it published a large amount of content about Israel and Gaza in a very short time.

bù fèn部分bào gào报告bù不zhí jiē直接biān zào编造shì shí事实,ér shì而是fǎn fù反复qiáng diào强调mǒu xiē某些yí diǎn疑点、hū lüè忽略lìng yī另一bù fèn部分xìn xī信息,ràng让dú zhě读者màn màn慢慢xíng chéng形成tè dìng特定kàn fǎ看法。

Some reports do not directly fabricate facts. Instead, they repeatedly emphasize certain doubts and leave out other information, gradually leading readers to form a particular view.

gōng kāi公开hé tóng合同hái还xiǎn shì显示,yī xiē一些shòu受yǐ sè liè以色列zhèng fǔ政府xiāng guān相关xiàng mù项目zī zhù资助de的gōng sī公司yán jiū研究wǎng luò网络yòng hù用户,zhì zuò制作xǔ duō许多nèi róng内容bǎn běn版本,bìng并xī wàng希望tōng guò通过wǎng zhàn网站yǐng xiǎng影响rén gōng zhì néng人工智能huí dá回答wèn tí问题shí时cǎi yòng采用de的jiǎo dù角度。

Public contracts also show that some companies funded by projects connected to the Israeli government study internet users, create many versions of content, and hope to influence the perspective used when artificial intelligence answers questions through websites.

zhè这bù不děng yú等于tā men它们rù qīn入侵le了liáo tiān聊天jī qì rén机器人,yě也méi yǒu没有zhèng jù证据zhèng míng证明zhè xiē这些wén zhāng文章jìn rù进入le了mó xíng模型xùn liàn训练zī liào资料。

This does not mean that they hacked chatbots, and there is no evidence that these articles were included in model training data.

bù guò不过,zhè这jiàn shì件事tí xǐng提醒wǒ men我们:xīn新de的xuān chuán宣传bù不zhǐ只xiǎng想yǐng xiǎng影响rén人,yě也kě néng可能xiān先yǐng xiǎng影响jī qì机器chá zhǎo查找hé和xuǎn zé选择de的zī liào资料。

However, this case reminds us that new forms of propaganda do not only seek to influence people; they may also first influence the materials that machines find and choose.

yīn cǐ因此,shǐ yòng使用rén gōng zhì néng人工智能huò qǔ获取xīn wén新闻shí时,chú le除了pàn duàn判断nèi róng内容zhēn jiǎ真假,hái还yīng应chá kàn查看zī liào资料yóu由shuí谁fā bù发布、shuí谁chū qián出钱,yǐ jí以及duō gè多个wǎng zhàn网站bèi hòu背后shì fǒu是否qí shí其实lái zì来自tóng yī gè同一个zǔ zhī组织。

Therefore, when using artificial intelligence to get news, we should not only judge whether the content is true or false, but also check who published the material, who paid for it, and whether multiple websites may actually be run by the same organization.

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