jìn bù
进步
chéng gōng
成功
de
的
máo dùn
矛盾
:
gē lún bǐ yà
哥伦比亚
hé
和
mò xī gē
墨西哥

The Paradox of Successful Progress: Colombia and Mexico
本站: 原文:
HSK 等级高亮 · Highlight by HSK Level
gē lún bǐ yà哥伦比亚zuì jìn最近de的dà xuǎn大选ràng让hěn duō很多rén人jué de觉得hěn很tè bié特别。

Colombia’s recent election made many people feel that it was unusual.

zhè ge这个guó jiā国家de的pín kùn lǜ贫困率zài在2025 nián2025年jiàng降dào到28%,shì是lì shǐ历史zuì最dī低。

The country’s poverty rate fell to 28% in 2025, the lowest in its history.

chà bu duō差不多180 wàn180万rén人zài在yī nián一年lǐ里zǒu chū走出pín kùn贫困,jí duān极端pín kùn贫困hé和shōu rù收入chā jù差距yě也biàn变xiǎo小le了,dà jiā大家de的shēng huó生活bǐ比yǐ qián以前gèng更hǎo好。

About 1.8 million people escaped poverty in one year, extreme poverty and income inequality also decreased, and people’s lives became better than before.

kě shì可是,gē lún bǐ yà哥伦比亚xuǎn mín选民zuì hòu最后xuǎn选le了yī wèi一位gèng更bǎo shǒu保守de的yòu pài右派zǒng tǒng总统,tā他de的xiǎng fǎ想法hé和qián zǒng tǒng前总统gǔ sī tǎ wò · pèi tè luó古斯塔沃·佩特罗hěn很bù不yī yàng一样。

However, Colombian voters ultimately chose a more conservative right-wing president whose ideas were very different from those of former President Gustavo Petro.

zhè这shuō míng说明,yí gè一个zhèng fǔ政府jiù suàn就算ràng让jīng jì经济hé和shè huì社会qíng kuàng情况biàn hǎo变好,yě也bù不yí dìng一定néng能jì xù继续dé dào得到dà jiā大家de的zhī chí支持。

This shows that even if a government improves the economy and social conditions, it may not necessarily continue to receive public support.

zhè yàng这样de的qíng kuàng情况bù不zhǐ只zài在gē lún bǐ yà哥伦比亚,ā gēn tíng阿根廷、zhì lì智利hé和è guā duō ěr厄瓜多尔yě也yǒu有。

This kind of situation is not only in Colombia; it also appears in Argentina, Chile, and Ecuador.

yǒu rén有人jiě shì解释shuō说,hěn duō很多rén人tuō lí脱离pín kùn贫困、jìn rù进入zhōng chǎn jiē jí中产阶级yǐ hòu以后,huì会gèng更guān xīn关心bǎo hù保护zì jǐ自己xiàn zài现在de的shēng huó生活,bù不yí dìng一定yuàn yì愿意jì xù继续zhī chí支持bāng zhù帮助bié rén别人de的zhèng cè政策。

Some people explain that after many people leave poverty and enter the middle class, they care more about protecting their current way of life and may not be willing to keep supporting policies that help others.

bù guò不过,mò xī gē墨西哥shì是yí gè一个tè bié特别de的lì zi例子。

However, Mexico is a special case.

qián zǒng tǒng前总统luò pèi sī洛佩斯·ào fū lā duō ěr奥夫拉多尔zhī hòu之后,dāng xuǎn当选de的kè láo dí yà克劳迪娅·xīn bào mǔ辛鲍姆hé和tā他shǔ yú属于tóng同yí gè一个zhèng zhì政治lì liàng力量,yě也shuō说huì会jì xù继续chà bu duō de差不多的zhèng cè政策。

After former President López Obrador, Claudia Sheinbaum was elected; she belongs to the same political movement and said she would continue roughly the same policies.

mò xī gē墨西哥kě néng可能bù不yī yàng一样,yīn wèi因为tā它bù zhǐ不只jiǎng讲zuǒ pài左派huò或shè huì zhǔ yì社会主义,gèng更qiáng diào强调rén人de的zūn yán尊严、tuán jié团结、shè qū社区hé和guó jiā国家wén huà文化。

Mexico may be different because it does not only talk about the left or socialism; it also emphasizes human dignity, solidarity, community, and national culture.

suǒ yǐ所以,zhèng zhì政治néng能bù néng不能cháng qī长期dé dào得到zhī chí支持,yě xǔ也许bù不zhǐ只kàn看chéng jì成绩,hái还yào要kàn看rén mín人民yǒu méi yǒu有没有gòng tóng共同de的rèn tóng认同hé和mù biāo目标。

So whether politics can keep long-term support may depend not only on results, but also on whether people share a common identity and goals.

· · ·
By David Andersson / Pressenza|CC BY 4.0|Modified & AI-assisted

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